Enlarged pores are a common skin concern that can affect the appearance and texture of the skin. While pore size is largely determined by genetics, several factors can contribute to their appearance and apparent enlargement. Understanding the reasons behind enlarged facial pores can help individuals make informed decisions about skincare and lifestyle choices.
Genetics play a significant role in determining an individual’s pore size. Those with a family history of larger pores are more likely to have them as well. Genetic factors influence the amount of oil produced by the skin, the elasticity of the skin, and the structure of the pores themselves.
Sebaceous glands in the skin produce sebum, an oily substance that lubricates and protects the skin. In some cases, the sebaceous glands can become overactive, producing an excessive amount of sebum. The excess oil can mix with dead skin cells and become trapped within the pores, causing them to stretch and appear larger. The use of a retinoid can manage excess sebum production, therefore making it a simple and attractive use-at-home treatment for enlarged pores, as an adjunct to in-clinic treatments. However, some of us with naturally sensitive skin may not tolerate retinoids due to its drying effects, and will likely benefit more from clinical treatments.
As we age, the skin’s elasticity naturally decreases. This loss of elasticity can cause the skin to sag and pores to appear larger. Additionally, as collagen and elastin levels decline with age, the support structure around the pores weakens, contributing to their apparent enlargement. Using non-invasive energy-based devices such as Thermage can tackle this aspect effectively.
Excessive sun exposure can accelerate the breakdown of collagen and elastin fibres in the skin. Collagen is responsible for maintaining skin’s firmness, while elastin provides elasticity. When these fibers degrade, the skin’s support structure weakens, leading to pores that appear larger. As with the prevention of numerous other skin conditions, application of a broad spectrum sunscreen is essential in maintaining skin health.
When pores become clogged with a combination of excess sebum, dead skin cells, and environmental debris, they can stretch and become more noticeable. The clogging can also cause inflammation, further exacerbating the appearance of enlarged pores. Facial acids such as low- concentration AHAs and BHAs can be helpful in unclogging pores, making it an easy solution for home-based maintenance therapy.
Using harsh skincare products or over-cleansing the skin can strip it of its natural oils. In response, the skin may produce even more sebum to compensate, leading to clogged pores and an exaggerated appearance of pore size. A professional can advise on a suitable skincare regime to help to reduce the contribution of improper skincare habits to the formation of large pores.
Maintaining proper hydration is essential for skin health. When the skin is dehydrated, it can produce more sebum to compensate for the lack of moisture. This excess sebum can contribute to clogged pores and enlarged appearance. Skin boosters are perfect for restoring and maintaining hydration in the skin.
Enlarged facial pores can be influenced by a combination of genetic factors, sebum production, skin elasticity, and external influences. While it’s not always possible to completely change pore size permanently owing to the large genetic contribution, a combination of non-invasive treatments such as lasers, Thermage, and skin-boosting therapy can help to minimise the appearance of pores. Furthermore, adopting a comprehensive skincare routine, protecting the skin from excessive sun exposure, staying hydrated, and avoiding harsh skincare practices can collectively help minimise the appearance of enlarged pores and promote overall skin health.
This treatment builds on the powers of the SylfirmX radio-frequency micro-needling treatment to improve collagen growth and skin healing. Utilising the regenerative potential of Exosomes, skin repair is accelerated for more pronounced results.
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Fractional picosecond laser focuses the laser beam into small zones in order to stimulate collagen production and tighten pores. Additionally, the laser treatment also address pigmentary conditions.
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An injectable Hyaluronic Acid (HA) treatment that tightens the skin and provides a lifting effect. Additionally hydrates the skin, suitable as an all-rounded anti-ageing treatment.
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A treatment that uses micro-injections to deliver a skin-boosting solution to the skin to improve skin surface texture issues such as pores, fine lines, and wrinkles. The regular skin booster treatment is best used as a routine maintenance treatment for skin hydration and quality.
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An injectable treatment that improves skin hydration and brightness, while further addressing skin quality issues such as acne, scars, enlarged pores and sensitive skin.
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A high-level skin booster with potent anti-inflammatory and deep hydrating effects. For anti-ageing, lightening, and rejuvenating the skin. Helps to achieve smooth and glowing skin through natural collagen production.
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An injectable treatment that lifts and tightens the skin. The use of microtoxin helps to shrink pores and reduce oil production.
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This treatment uses radio-frequency (RF) energy and a micro-needling action to tighten pores and reduce sebaceous gland activity. Additional benefits from the treatment include minimising the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles and overall skin rejuvenation.
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